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Bulbophyllum pauciflorum

非豆蘭

Bulbophyllum pauciflorum Ames
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
數位照片
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名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Ames, Philippine Journal of Science 7: 132. 1912.  (Philipp. J. Sci. (Bot.))

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

X. Chen et al., Flora of China Family 25: 437. 2009.  (Fl. China)

異名

  • Bulbophyllum riyanum Fukuy.
    Fukuy., The Botanical magazine, Tokyo 49: 668. 1935.  (Bot. Mag. Tokyo)

各語言俗名

  • 白花豆蘭. 非豆蘭.
  • たいはねらん.

參考文獻

  • Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982.  (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

herb

形態特徵

  • Small tufted decumbent or ascending epiphytes. Rhizomes erect, stem-like, rigid, enclosed by sheaths. Pseudobulbs absent.
  • Leaves subsecund, sessile, from rhizome at close intervals, elliptic or oblong, 2-3.5 cm long, 5-9 mm wide, apex obtuse or retuse, base with 2 minute membranaceous sheaths, fleshy, glabrous on both surfaces.
  • Scapes 1-2 cm long, erect, slender, with a few sheaths at base; bracts triangular-lanceolate, 2-3 mm long, acute, membranaceous; pedicel and ovary ca. 5 mm long. Flowers usually 2, whitish or pale yellow, not widely opening; dorsal sepal concave, oblong, 4-5 mm long, 2 mm wide, acute, 3-nerved; lateral sepals obliquely triangular, 5-6 mm long, 3 mm wide, apex acute, base adnate to column foot forming a short mentum; petals oblong-spatulate, 2-3 mm long, 0.7 mm wide, 1-nerved; lip yellow, articulated with column foot, thin membranaceous, elliptic, 2.5 mm long, acute and recurved at apex, attenuate at base, entire, 3-nerved; column short, 1 mm long, laterally with square wings extending at apex into short acute stylids, foot 2.5 mm long, with broad base and narrow tip; anther cordate; pollinia 2, yellow.

分布

  • 台灣 : only in a few localities at ca. 1,000 m in northern and eastern mountainous areas.
  • 世界 : Southern China (Hainan).

引證標本

TAIPEI: Hsioayushan, Segawa & Fukuyama s. n. Jan 1935.

參考文獻

典藏標本

共有 3 份典藏標本 所有標本模式標本

    G00133
    Hu
    台北 Taipei
    G00129
    H.
    台北 Taipei
    T00016
    K.Segawa, 福山伯明 N.Fukuyama
    台北 Taipei

    共有 1 份典藏標本所有標本模式標本

      T00016
      K.Segawa, 福山伯明 N.Fukuyama
      台北 Taipei

      數位照片

      資料建置中

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